Rahul Devashish
Rahul DevashishCoursePolityState Government
13 Jul 2025ยท5 min readยท

State Government

  1. The head of a State Government in India is:
    a) President
    b) Chief Minister
    c) Governor
    d) Chief Secretary
    โœ… c) Governor

  2. Real executive authority at the state level is:
    a) Governor
    b) High Court
    c) Chief Minister
    d) Speaker
    โœ… c) Chief Minister

  3. Which Article provides for a Governor in each state?
    a) Article 52
    b) Article 74
    c) Article 153
    d) Article 162
    โœ… c) Article 153

  4. The minimum age to become a Chief Minister is:
    a) 21
    b) 25
    c) 30
    d) 35
    โœ… b) 25

  5. The Governor is appointed by:
    a) Chief Minister
    b) State Assembly
    c) President
    d) Prime Minister
    โœ… c) President

  6. The Governor is the part of:
    a) State Judiciary
    b) State Legislature
    c) State Executive
    d) State Cabinet
    โœ… c) State Executive

  7. The term of office of a Governor is:
    a) 3 years
    b) 4 years
    c) 5 years
    d) 6 years
    โœ… c) 5 years

  8. Article 164 relates to:
    a) Appointment of PM
    b) Appointment of Ministers in states
    c) Dissolution of Lok Sabha
    d) Election Commission
    โœ… b) Appointment of Ministers in states

  9. A State Government is headed by:
    a) Governor
    b) Speaker
    c) Prime Minister
    d) President
    โœ… a) Governor

  10. Who decides the portfolios of ministers in a state?
    a) Governor
    b) High Court
    c) Chief Minister
    d) Council of Ministers
    โœ… c) Chief Minister

  11. The Chief Minister is appointed by:
    a) Governor
    b) President
    c) PM
    d) Speaker
    โœ… a) Governor

  12. State Executive comprises:
    a) Governor only
    b) Governor + CM only
    c) Governor + CM + Ministers + Advocate General
    d) CM + Ministers only
    โœ… c) Governor + CM + Ministers + Advocate General

  13. Article 161 empowers the Governor to:
    a) Dismiss Council of Ministers
    b) Dissolve Assembly
    c) Grant pardons
    d) Call joint session
    โœ… c) Grant pardons

  14. The Governor can nominate how many members to the Legislative Council?
    a) 10
    b) 12
    c) 15
    d) 20
    โœ… b) 12

  15. The Advocate General is appointed by:
    a) Chief Minister
    b) Speaker
    c) Governor
    d) President
    โœ… c) Governor

  16. The highest law-making body at state level is:
    a) Vidhan Parishad
    b) State Cabinet
    c) Vidhan Sabha
    d) State Secretariat
    โœ… c) Vidhan Sabha

  17. Bicameral legislatures exist in how many Indian states (as of 2024)?
    a) 4
    b) 6
    c) 7
    d) 9
    โœ… b) 6

  18. The tenure of the State Legislative Assembly is:
    a) 3 years
    b) 4 years
    c) 5 years
    d) 6 years
    โœ… c) 5 years

  19. The Speaker of the Vidhan Sabha is elected by:
    a) CM
    b) Governor
    c) Members of the House
    d) President
    โœ… c) Members of the House

  20. The power to dissolve the State Legislative Assembly rests with:
    a) CM
    b) President
    c) Governor
    d) Election Commission
    โœ… c) Governor

  21. The maximum strength of Vidhan Sabha is:
    a) 450
    b) 500
    c) 545
    d) 600
    โœ… b) 500

  22. Who is the leader of the opposition in the State Assembly?
    a) CM
    b) Speaker
    c) Leader of largest opposition party
    d) Governor
    โœ… c) Leader of largest opposition party

  23. Legislative Council is a:
    a) Permanent body
    b) Temporary body
    c) Constitutional body
    d) Unicameral body
    โœ… a) Permanent body

  24. Minimum age for MLC is:
    a) 21
    b) 25
    c) 30
    d) 35
    โœ… c) 30

  25. Minimum age for MLA is:
    a) 18
    b) 21
    c) 25
    d) 30
    โœ… c) 25

  26. Article 163 relates to:
    a) State Legislature
    b) Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor
    c) State Judiciary
    d) CMโ€™s appointment
    โœ… b) Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor

  27. Which Article deals with State High Court?
    a) Article 124
    b) Article 214
    c) Article 220
    d) Article 230
    โœ… b) Article 214

  28. Can a non-member become CM?
    a) Yes, for 6 months
    b) No
    c) Only with EC permission
    d) Only if SC approves
    โœ… a) Yes, for 6 months

  29. Who presents the State Budget?
    a) Governor
    b) Chief Secretary
    c) Finance Minister
    d) Speaker
    โœ… c) Finance Minister

  30. Who is the First Citizen of a State?
    a) CM
    b) Chief Secretary
    c) Governor
    d) Speaker
    โœ… c) Governor

  31. The first State in India to have a Legislative Council was:
    a) Bihar
    b) West Bengal
    c) Andhra Pradesh
    d) Uttar Pradesh
    โœ… d) Uttar Pradesh

  32. State Public Service Commission is constituted under Article:
    a) 309
    b) 315
    c) 320
    d) 324
    โœ… b) Article 315

  33. The State Election Commission conducts elections to:
    a) State Assembly
    b) Lok Sabha
    c) Municipalities and Panchayats
    d) Rajya Sabha
    โœ… c) Municipalities and Panchayats

  34. Which House approves the Budget of a state?
    a) Legislative Council
    b) Vidhan Sabha
    c) Rajya Sabha
    d) Lok Sabha
    โœ… b) Vidhan Sabha

  35. The Governor may nominate ___ Anglo-Indian member(s) in Vidhan Sabha (before 104th Amendment):
    a) 1
    b) 2
    c) 3
    d) None
    โœ… a) 1

  36. The state budget is finally approved by:
    a) President
    b) Finance Minister
    c) Governor
    d) Legislative Assembly
    โœ… d) Legislative Assembly

  37. Article 200 deals with:
    a) State emergency
    b) Money bills in states
    c) Assent to bills by Governor
    d) Reservation powers
    โœ… c) Assent to bills by Governor

  38. Maximum gap between two state assembly sessions:
    a) 3 months
    b) 4 months
    c) 6 months
    d) 12 months
    โœ… c) 6 months

  39. Who acts as Chancellor of State Universities?
    a) CM
    b) Governor
    c) HRD Minister
    d) Chief Secretary
    โœ… b) Governor

  40. Who takes the final decision on disqualification of an MLA?
    a) Election Commission
    b) Speaker
    c) High Court
    d) Governor
    โœ… b) Speaker

  41. What is the quorum of State Assembly?
    a) 1/3
    b) 1/4
    c) 1/10
    d) 1/5
    โœ… c) 1/10

  42. Legislative Councils can be created or abolished by:
    a) Governor
    b) CM
    c) Parliament
    d) State Assembly
    โœ… c) Parliament (on State Assembly resolution)

  43. The Chief Minister holds office:
    a) For 5 years
    b) During pleasure of Governor
    c) As long as majority in Assembly
    d) Till President approves
    โœ… c) As long as majority in Assembly

  44. CM of a state is analogous to:
    a) President
    b) Vice-President
    c) PM
    d) Speaker
    โœ… c) Prime Minister

  45. The Governor can return a bill for reconsideration:
    a) Once
    b) Twice
    c) Not at all
    d) Unlimited times
    โœ… a) Once

  46. The power to prorogue the State Assembly lies with:
    a) Speaker
    b) CM
    c) Governor
    d) President
    โœ… c) Governor

  47. Under Article 167, the CM is duty-bound to:
    a) Attend Parliament
    b) Update the Governor
    c) Enact laws
    d) Frame budgets
    โœ… b) Update the Governor

  48. Who decides whether a Bill is a Money Bill in state?
    a) Governor
    b) Speaker of Assembly
    c) CM
    d) President
    โœ… b) Speaker of Assembly

  49. The Governor sends annual reports to:
    a) CM
    b) Supreme Court
    c) Parliament
    d) President
    โœ… d) President

  50. The State Government is formed under which part of the Constitution?
    a) Part V
    b) Part VI
    c) Part IV
    d) Part IX
    โœ… b) Part VI