Rahul Devashish
Rahul DevashishCoursePolityExecutive
24 Jul 2025Β·2 min readΒ·

Chairman and Members of State Public Service Commission

πŸ“œ Constitutional Provisions

  • Governed by Articles 315 to 323 of the Indian Constitution.
  • Every state has its own Public Service Commission.
  • Example: Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) is Bihar’s SPSC.

πŸ“ PYQ (BPSC 66th): Which Article provides for State Public Service Commission? β†’ Article 315


πŸ‘€ Appointment of Chairman & Members

  • Appointed by the Governor of the respective state.

πŸ“ Expected Question: Who appoints the Chairman of the State Public Service Commission? β†’ Governor


πŸ“… Tenure

  • Term: 6 years or until the age of 62 years, whichever is earlier.
  • Can resign by writing to the Governor.

πŸ“ PYQ (BPSC 65th): What is the retirement age of State PSC members? β†’ 62 years


🚫 Removal

  • Chairman or a member can be removed by the President of India on grounds of:
    • Misbehaviour (after Supreme Court inquiry)
    • Insolvency, infirmity, or engagement in paid employment
  • Not removable by the Governor

πŸ“ PYQ (BPSC 64th): Who removes the Chairman of SPSC? β†’ President of India


🎯 Functions of SPSC

  • Conducts exams for recruitment to state services (e.g., BPSC Exam).
  • Advises on:
    • Promotion and transfers
    • Disciplinary actions
    • Service rules and recruitment policies

πŸ§‘β€βš–οΈ Current Chairman of BPSC (as of 2025)

  • Chairman: [Check BPSC Official Website]
  • BPSC headquarters: Patna, Bihar

πŸ’‘ Additional Facts for BPSC

  • First Chairman of BPSC: Rajandhari Sinha (after 1949)
  • Current Members: Appointed by Governor
  • Reports: Submitted annually to Governor of Bihar

πŸ“ Expected: BPSC submits its annual report to whom? β†’ Governor of Bihar


πŸ” Quick Recap

  • Article: 315
  • Appointed by: Governor
  • Removed by: President (after SC inquiry)
  • Tenure: 6 years or till 62 years
  • Function: Recruitment and advice to state government

πŸ“ PYQs and Predicted Questions

  • βœ… BPSC 66th: Article dealing with SPSC? β†’ Article 315
  • βœ… BPSC 65th: Retirement age of SPSC members? β†’ 62 years
  • βœ… BPSC 64th: Who removes SPSC Chairman? β†’ President
  • βœ… Expected: Who appoints SPSC members? β†’ Governor

πŸ“š Sources Used

  • M. Laxmikanth – Indian Polity
  • Lucent GK – Polity
  • Drishti Bihar Special Book
  • Ghatna Chakra BPSC PYQs
  • BPSC Official Website